Male Hijab (covering)
Cover in Righteousness
The Noble Qur'an Al-A'raaf 7:26
O Children of Adam! We have bestowed raiment* upon you to cover yourselves
(screen your private parts, etc.) and as an adornment, and the raiment of
righteousness, that is better. Such are among the Ayât (proofs, evidences,
verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) of Allâh, that they may remember
(i.e. leave falsehood and follow truth).
*clothing/covering
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What Must Be Covered During Prayer
The male 'Aura for prayer is that he must cover himself with clothes from
umbilicus of his abdomen to his knees, and it is better that his both
shoulders should be covered.
The Noble Qur'an 7:32
O Children of Adam! Take your adornment (by wearing your clean clothes), while
praying and going round (the Tawâf of) the Ka'bah, and eat and drink but
waste not by extravagance, certainly He (Allâh) likes not Al-Musrifűn (those
who waste by extravagance).
Say (O Muhammad SAW): "Who has forbidden the adoration with clothes given
by Allâh, which He has produced for his slaves, and At-Taiyibât [all kinds
of Halâl (lawful) things] of food?" Say: "They are, in the life of
this world, for those who believe, (and) exclusively for them (believers) on
the Day of Resurrection (the disbelievers will not share them)." Thus We
explain the Ayât (Islâmic laws) in detail for people who have knowledge.
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The Thighs
The thighs are part of the aura and it should be a man's intentions to keep it
covered.
Reported Muhammad Jahsh, "The Messenger of Allah, upon whom be peace,
passed by Ma'mar while his thighs were uncovered. He said, to him, 'O Ma'mar,
cover your thighs, for they are (part of the) 'aurah." This is related by
Ahmad, al-Hakim and al-Bukhari
Reported Jurhad, "The Messenger of Allah passed by me when the cloak I
was wearing did not cover my thigh. He said, 'Cover your thigh, for it (is
part of the) 'aurah." This is related by Ahmad, Abu Dawud and at-Tirmidhi
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Envelope (completely cover) oneself in Clothing
and Keep It Clean
The Noble Qur'an 74:1-4
1. O you (Muhammad SAW) enveloped (in garments)!
2. Arise and warn!
3. And your Lord (Allâh) magnify!
4. And your garments purify!
Concerning bodily purity, Anas related that the Prophet upon whom be peace,
said, "Stay clean of urine, as the majority of punishment in the grave is
due to it." This is related by ad-Daraqutni
Reported 'Ali, I used to have a great deal of prostatic fluid flowing, so I
asked a man to ask the Prophet about it (as I was shy to ask him, due to my
relationship with him through his daughter). He asked him and the Prophet,
upon whom be peace, said, "Make ablution and wash your penis."
(Related by al-Bukhari and others.)
'Aishah also related that the Messenger of Allah said to women with a
prolonged flow of blood, "Wash the blood from yourself and pray . "
Concerning purity of clothing, we have the following: Says Allah, "And
purify your raiment" (al-Muddathir 4). Jabir ibn Sumrah reported that he
heard a man ask the Prophet, "May I pray in the same clothes that I had
on during intercourse with my wife?" He said, "Yes, but if you see
some stains on it, you must wash it." This hadith is related by Ahmad and
Ibn Majah. Its narrators are trustworthy. Reported Mu'awiyyah, "I asked
Umm Habibah, 'Did the Prophet pray in the same clothes that he wore when he
had intercourse?' She said, 'Yes, if there were no stains on
it."'(Related by Ahmad, Abu Dawud, an-Nasa'i and Ibn Majah.) Abu Sa'eed
reported that the Prophet removed his shoes and the people behind him did
likewise. When he finished the prayer, he asked, "Why did you remove your
shoes?" They said, "We saw you remove yours." He said,
"Gabriel came to me and informed me that there was some filth on them.
Therefore, when one of you comes to the mosque, he should turn his shoes over
and examine them. If one finds any dirt on them, he should rub them against
the ground and pray with them on." The hadith is related by Ahmad, Abu
Dawud
This hadith shows that if one enters the mosque (with his shoes on) and is
unaware of some impurity or has forgotten it, and he suddenly remembers it
during the prayer, he must try to remove it and proceed with the prayer. He
does not have to repeat it later on.
Hadith - Abu Dawood , Narrated Ubadah ibn as-Samit
The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: The best shroud is a lower garment and
one which covers the whole body, and the best sacrifice is a horned ram.
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Clothing must not be Tight.
Covering entire body is preferred over covering just lower half.
HYPERLINK "
http://muttaqun.com/graphics/malehijab.jpg"Hadith
- Sahih Bukhari , Narrated Said bin Al Harith
I asked Jabir bin 'Abdullah about praying in a single garment. He said,
"I traveled with the Prophet during some of his journeys, and I came to
him at night for some purpose and I found him praying. At that time, I was
wearing a single garment with which I covered my shoulders and prayed by his
side. When he finished the prayer, he asked, 'O Jabir! What has brought you
here?' I told him what I wanted. When I finished, he asked, 'O Jabir! What is
this garment which I have seen and with which you covered your shoulders?' I
replied, 'It is a (tight) garment.' He said, 'If the garment is large enough,
wrap it round the body (covering the shoulders) and if it is tight (too short)
then use it as an Izar (tie it around your waist only.)' "
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Silk Garments
Hadith - Sahih Al-Bukhari 7.693, Narrated Uqba bin Amir
A silken Farruj was presented to Allah's Apostle and he put it on and offered
the prayer in it. When he finished the prayer, he took it off violently as if
he disliked it and said, "This (garment) does not befit those who fear
Allah!"
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Saffron (Yellow, Red/Yellow) Colored Garments
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of Harvested Saffron Among Crocus Blossoms
Bowl of Harvested Saffron
Among Crocus Blossoms
Harvesters pick the three red-orange stigma from each saffron crocus blossom
to be sold as the saffron spice.
_____
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A Saffron
Shoulder Bag
History records that the Phoenecians and Carthegenians used Saffron's golden
hues to dye the veils of their brides. Even now, Buddhist monks use it for
coloring their robes. Indian brides use it for the ceremonial painting of
their skins. The Irish use it for tinting wool. The Japanese use it for hand
painting kimonos. It has also been used in the arts and paintings.
Before the Renaissance, saffron had several religious uses. Even today, Indian
hindu women, when offering prayers, receive a paste of saffron on their
foreheads (Tikka) as a symbol of blessings, good luck and benevolance. Also in
India, saffron is offered as a sacrifice in many hindu temples. Certain Hindu
texts have been known to be written with saffron ink.
Hadith - Sunan of Abu Dawood , Narrated Imran ibn Husayn
The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: I do not ride on purple, or wear a
garment dyed with saffron*, or wear shirt hemmed with silk.
Hadith - Sunan of Abu Dawood #4210, Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud
The Prophet of Allah (peace be upon him) disliked ten things: 1. Yellow
colouring...
Hadith - Sunan of Abu Dawood #4055, Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As
We came down with the Apostle of Allah (peace be upon him) from a turning of a
valley. He turned his attention to me and I was wearing a garment dyed with a
reddish yellow dye. He asked: What is this garment over you? I recognised what
he disliked. I then came to my family who were burning their oven. I threw it
(the garment) in it and came to him the next day. He asked: Abdullah, what
have you done with the garment? I informed him about it. He said: Why did you
not give it to one of your family to wear, for there is no harm in it for
women.
*a moderate orange to orange yellow color
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Patterns/Marks In the Clothing: Simple Clothing Preferred
Hadith - Sunan of Abu Dawood, Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin, r.a.
The Apostle of Allah (peace be upon him) once prayed wearing a garment having
marks. He looked at its marks. When he saluted, he said: Take this garment of
mine to AbuJahm, for it turned my attention just now in my prayer, and bring a
simple garment without marks.
Hadith - Muwatta Looking in the Prayer at What Distracts You From It
Yahya related to me from Malik from AIqama ibn Abi AIqama from his mother that
A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace,
said, "Abu Jahm ibn Hudhayfa gave the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless
him and grant him peace, a fine striped garment from Syria and he did the
prayer in it. When he had finished he said, 'Give this garment back to Abu
Jahm. I lookedat its stripes in the prayer and they almost distracted me.'
"
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Sadaqa Not Accepted with Unlawful Clothing
Hadith - Muslim
Then [the Messenger saaws] mentioned a man who had traveled for a long time.
Unkempt and covered in dust, he raised his hands to the heavens (and cried):
'O my Lord! O my Lord!' His food was unlawful, his drink was unlawful, his
clothing was unlawful, and what he had provided to sustain himself with was
also unlawful. How could his invocation be accepted?"
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Gratitude to Allah for the Protection of Clothing
The Noble Qur'an An-Nahl 16:81
And Allâh has made for you out of that which He has created shades, and has
made for you places of refuge in the mountains, and has made for you garments
to protect you from the heat (and cold), and coats of mail to protect you from
your (mutual) violence. Thus does He perfect His Grace unto you, that you may
submit yourselves to His Will (in Islâm).
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Wearing White
Hadith - Al-Tirmidhi Narrated 'Aisha, r.a.
Allah's Messenger (peace be upon him) was questioned about Waraqah and
Khadijah said to him, "He believed in you, but died before you appeared
as a prophet." Allah's Messenger (peace be upon him) then said, "I
was shown him in a dream, wearing white clothes, and if he had been one of the
inhabitants of Hell he would have been wearing different clothing."
[Ahmad and Tirmidhi transmitted it]
Hadith - Sahih Al-Bukhari Narrated Abu Dharr, r.a.
I came to the Prophet while he was wearing white clothes and sleeping....
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Wearing Green
Hadith - Sahih Al-Bukhari Narrated 'Aisha, r.a.
When Allah's Apostle died, he was covered with a Hibra Burd (green square
decorated garment).
Hadith - Sunan of Abu Dawood, Narrated Abu Rimthah, r.a.
I went with my father to the Prophet (peace be upon him) and saw two green
garments over him.
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Wearing Red
It is permissible to wear red clothes if the red is combined with another
colour; it is not permissible to wear plain red, because the Prophet (saaws)
forbade doing so.
The hadith which forbid wearing plain red
1. From al-Baraa' ibn 'Aazib (may Allah be pleased with him): "The
Prophet (saaws) forbade us to use soft red mattresses and qasiy - garments
with woven stripes of silk." (Narrated by al-Bukhaari)
2. From Ibn 'Abbaas, who said: "I was forbidden (to wear) red garments
and gold rings, and to recite Qur'aan in rukoo'." (Narrated by al-Nasaa'i,
Saheeh Sunan al-Nasaa'i, ).
3. From 'Abd-Allaah ibn 'Amr ibn al-Aas (may Allaah be pleased with them
both), who said: "A man passed by the Prophet SAWS wearing two red
garments and greeted him with salaam, but he SAWS did not return the
greeting." (Narrated by al-Tirmidhi, ; Abu Dawood, Al-Tirmidhi said: this
hadeeth is hasan ghareeb with this isnaad). According to the scholars, the
meaning of this hadith is that the Prophet SAWS disliked the wearing of
garments dyed with safflower (the red dyestuff obtained from safflowers), but
he had no objection to garments dyed with clay or other substances, so long as
it was not dyed with safflower. This hadeeth was classed as da'eef by al-Albaani
(Da'eef Sunan Abi Dawood, ; Da'eef Sunan al-Tirmidhi, He said: its isnaad is
da'eef).
Hadith which may be understood to mean that it is permissible to wear red if
it is mixed with another colour
1. From Hilaal ibn 'Aamir from his father, who said: "I saw the Messenger
of Allaah SAWS in Mina, giving a khutbah sitting on his mule, wearing a red
cloak, and 'Ali was in front of him, repeating what he said (in a loud voice,
so that the people could hear)." (Narrated by Abu Dawood; - Sahih Sunan
Abi Dawood).
2. The hadeeth of al-Baraa' ibn 'Aazib (may Allaah be pleased with him) who
said: "The Messenger of Allah SAWS was of average build. I saw him in a
red hullah, and I never saw anyone more handsome than him." (Narrated by
al-Bukhaari; Muslim).
3. From al-Baraa', who said: "I never saw anyone who has hair wearing a
red hullah and looking more handsome than the Messenger of Allah SAWS (peace
and blessings of Allah be upon him). He had hair down to his shoulders, he was
broad-shouldered and was neither short nor tall." (Narrated by al-Tirmidhi)
4. From al-Baraa' who said: "The Messenger of Allaah SAWS had hair down
to his earlobes. I saw him wearing a red hullah, and I have never seen anyone
more handsome than him." (Narrated by Abu Dawood; Ibn Maajah Saheeh Sunan
Abi dawood).
5. Al-Bayhaqi narrated in al-Sunan: "[The Prophet] SAWS used to wear a
red cloak on Eid."
What is meant by a red hullah is a suit of two Yemeni garments which are woven
with red and black stripes, or red and green stripes. It is described as red
because of the red stripes in it.
This is the view of a number of scholars, such as al-Haafiz Ibn Hajar (Fath
al-Baari Sharh 'ala Sahih al-Bukhari, no. 5400) and Ibn al-Qayyim (Zaad al-Ma'aad,
1-137). And Allah knows best
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Wear an 'Izar
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An 'Izar (loing wrap) is a
rectangular piece of cloth
worn wrapped around the
waist for modesty. Hadith - Bukhari 7.695 (Also 7.744) Narrated Ibn Abbas, r.a.
The Prophet (saaws) said, "Whoever cannot get an Izar, can wear trousers,
and whoever cannot wear sandals can wear Khuffs."
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Garment Should Not Hang Past Ankles
Hadith - Al-Muwatta , Similar narration in Abu Dawood #4082
Yahya related to me from Malik from al Ala ibn Abd ar-Rahman that his father
said, "I asked Abu Said al-Khudri about the lower garment. He said that
he would inform me with knowledge and that he had heard the Messenger of
Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, 'The lower garment of the
mumin should reach to the middle of his calves. There is no harm in what is
between that and the ankles. What is lower than that is in the Fire. What is
lower than that is in the Fire. On the Day of Rising, Allah will not look at a
person who trails his lower garment in arrogance.' "
Hadith - Sahih Al-Bukhari Narrated Abu Huraira, r.a.
The Prophet (saaws) said, "The part of an Izar which hangs below the
ankles is in the Fire."
Hadith - Sunan